/** * Copyright (C) 2014-2025 ServMask Inc. * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . * * Attribution: This code is part of the All-in-One WP Migration plugin, developed by * * ███████╗███████╗██████╗ ██╗ ██╗███╗ ███╗ █████╗ ███████╗██╗ ██╗ * ██╔════╝██╔════╝██╔══██╗██║ ██║████╗ ████║██╔══██╗██╔════╝██║ ██╔╝ * ███████╗█████╗ ██████╔╝██║ ██║██╔████╔██║███████║███████╗█████╔╝ * ╚════██║██╔══╝ ██╔══██╗╚██╗ ██╔╝██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══██║╚════██║██╔═██╗ * ███████║███████╗██║ ██║ ╚████╔╝ ██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║ ██║███████║██║ ██╗ * ╚══════╝╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═══╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ */ if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) { die( 'Kangaroos cannot jump here' ); } /** * Get storage absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) { if ( empty( $params['storage'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Storage_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the storage path. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate storage path if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['storage'] ) !== 0 ) { throw new Ai1wm_Storage_Exception( __( 'Your storage directory name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Get storage path $storage = AI1WM_STORAGE_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . basename( $params['storage'] ); if ( ! is_dir( $storage ) ) { mkdir( $storage, 0777, true ); } return $storage; } /** * Get backup absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) { if ( empty( $params['archive'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the archive path. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate archive path if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['archive'] ) !== 0 ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Your archive file name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate file extension if ( ! ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $params['archive'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Invalid archive file type. Only .wpress files are allowed. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } return AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $params['archive']; } /** * Validates a file name and path against an allowed set of rules * * @param string $file File path * @param array $allowed_files Array of allowed files * @return integer */ function ai1wm_validate_file( $file, $allowed_files = array() ) { $file = str_replace( '\\', '/', $file ); // Validates special characters that are illegal in filenames on certain // operating systems and special characters requiring special escaping // to manipulate at the command line $invalid_chars = array( '<', '>', ':', '"', '|', '?', '*', chr( 0 ) ); foreach ( $invalid_chars as $char ) { if ( strpos( $file, $char ) !== false ) { return 1; } } return validate_file( $file, $allowed_files ); } /** * Get archive absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) { if ( empty( $params['archive'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Could not locate the archive path. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate archive path if ( ai1wm_validate_file( $params['archive'] ) !== 0 ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Your archive file name contains invalid characters: < > : " | ? * \0. It must not include these characters. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Validate file extension if ( ! ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $params['archive'] ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Archive_Exception( __( 'Invalid archive file type. Only .wpress files are allowed. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } // Get archive path if ( empty( $params['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $params['archive']; } return ai1wm_backup_path( $params ); } /** * Get multipart.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_multipart_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MULTIPART_NAME; } /** * Get content.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_content_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_CONTENT_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get media.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_media_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MEDIA_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get plugins.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_plugins_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_PLUGINS_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get themes.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_themes_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_THEMES_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get tables.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_tables_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_TABLES_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.content.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_content_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_CONTENT_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.media.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_media_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_MEDIA_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.plugins.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_plugins_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_PLUGINS_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.themes.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_themes_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_THEMES_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get incremental.backups.list absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_incremental_backups_list_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_INCREMENTAL_BACKUPS_LIST_NAME; } /** * Get package.json absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_package_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_PACKAGE_NAME; } /** * Get multisite.json absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_multisite_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_MULTISITE_NAME; } /** * Get blogs.json absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_blogs_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_BLOGS_NAME; } /** * Get settings.json absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_settings_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_SETTINGS_NAME; } /** * Get database.sql absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_database_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_DATABASE_NAME; } /** * Get cookies.txt absolute path * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_cookies_path( $params ) { return ai1wm_storage_path( $params ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . AI1WM_COOKIES_NAME; } /** * Get error log absolute path * * @param string $nonce Log nonce * @return string */ function ai1wm_error_path( $nonce ) { return AI1WM_STORAGE_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . sprintf( AI1WM_ERROR_NAME, $nonce ); } /** * Get archive name * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_name( $params ) { return basename( $params['archive'] ); } /** * Get backup URL address * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_backup_url( $params ) { static $backups_base_url = ''; if ( empty( $backups_base_url ) ) { if ( Ai1wm_Backups::are_in_wp_content_folder() ) { $backups_base_url = str_replace( untrailingslashit( WP_CONTENT_DIR ), '', AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH ); $backups_base_url = content_url( ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $backups_base_url ) ); } else { $backups_base_url = str_replace( untrailingslashit( ABSPATH ), '', AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH ); $backups_base_url = site_url( ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $backups_base_url ) ); } } return $backups_base_url . '/' . ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $params['archive'] ); } /** * Get archive size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_archive_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get archive modified time in seconds * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_archive_mtime( $params ) { return filemtime( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get backup size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_backup_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get database size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_database_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_database_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get package size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_package_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_package_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get multisite size in bytes * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return integer */ function ai1wm_multisite_bytes( $params ) { return filesize( ai1wm_multisite_path( $params ) ); } /** * Get archive size as text * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_size( $params ) { return ai1wm_size_format( filesize( ai1wm_archive_path( $params ) ) ); } /** * Get backup size as text * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return string */ function ai1wm_backup_size( $params ) { return ai1wm_size_format( filesize( ai1wm_backup_path( $params ) ) ); } /** * Parse file size * * @param string $size File size * @param string $default Default size * @return string */ function ai1wm_parse_size( $size, $default = null ) { $suffixes = array( '' => 1, 'k' => 1000, 'm' => 1000000, 'g' => 1000000000, ); // Parse size format if ( preg_match( '/([0-9]+)\s*(k|m|g)?(b?(ytes?)?)/i', $size, $matches ) ) { return $matches[1] * $suffixes[ strtolower( $matches[2] ) ]; } return $default; } /** * Format file size into human-readable string * * Fixes the WP size_format bug: size_format( '0' ) => false * * @param int|string $bytes Number of bytes. Note max integer size for integers. * @param int $decimals Optional. Precision of number of decimal places. Default 0. * @return string|false False on failure. Number string on success. */ function ai1wm_size_format( $bytes, $decimals = 0 ) { if ( strval( $bytes ) === '0' ) { return size_format( 0, $decimals ); } return size_format( $bytes, $decimals ); } /** * Get current site name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_site_name( $blog_id = null ) { return parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ); } /** * Get archive file name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_file( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( defined( 'AI1WM_KEEP_DOMAIN_NAME' ) ) { $name[] = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ); } elseif ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } // Add year, month and day $name[] = date_i18n( 'Ymd' ); // Add hours, minutes and seconds $name[] = date_i18n( 'His' ); // Add unique identifier $name[] = ai1wm_generate_random_string( 12, false ); return sprintf( '%s.wpress', strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ) ); } /** * Get archive folder name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_folder( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( defined( 'AI1WM_KEEP_DOMAIN_NAME' ) ) { $name[] = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ); } elseif ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Get archive bucket name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_bucket( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Get archive vault name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_vault( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Get archive project name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_project( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Get archive share name * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_archive_share( $blog_id = null ) { $name = array(); // Add domain if ( ( $domain = explode( '.', parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_HOST ) ) ) ) { foreach ( $domain as $subdomain ) { if ( ( $subdomain = strtolower( $subdomain ) ) ) { $name[] = $subdomain; } } } // Add path if ( ( $path = parse_url( get_site_url( $blog_id ), PHP_URL_PATH ) ) ) { foreach ( explode( '/', $path ) as $directory ) { if ( ( $directory = strtolower( preg_replace( '/[^A-Za-z0-9\-]/', '', $directory ) ) ) ) { $name[] = $directory; } } } return strtolower( implode( '-', $name ) ); } /** * Generate random string * * @param integer $length String length * @param boolean $mixed_chars Whether to include mixed characters * @param boolean $special_chars Whether to include special characters * @param boolean $extra_special_chars Whether to include extra special characters * @return string */ function ai1wm_generate_random_string( $length = 12, $mixed_chars = true, $special_chars = false, $extra_special_chars = false ) { $chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789'; if ( $mixed_chars ) { $chars .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'; } if ( $special_chars ) { $chars .= '!@#$%^&*()'; } if ( $extra_special_chars ) { $chars .= '-_ []{}<>~`+=,.;:/?|'; } $str = ''; for ( $i = 0; $i < $length; $i++ ) { $str .= substr( $chars, wp_rand( 0, strlen( $chars ) - 1 ), 1 ); } return $str; } /** * Get storage folder name * * @return string */ function ai1wm_storage_folder() { return uniqid(); } /** * Check whether blog ID is main site * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id = null ) { return $blog_id === null || $blog_id === 0 || $blog_id === 1; } /** * Get files absolute path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_files_abspath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir(); } return WP_CONTENT_DIR . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'files'; } /** * Get blogs.dir absolute path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_abspath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir(); } return WP_CONTENT_DIR . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id; } /** * Get sites absolute path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_sites_abspath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir(); } return ai1wm_get_uploads_dir() . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sites' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id; } /** * Get files relative path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_files_relpath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return 'uploads'; } return 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'files'; } /** * Get blogs.dir relative path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_relpath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return 'uploads'; } return 'blogs.dir' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id; } /** * Get sites relative path by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_sites_relpath( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return 'uploads'; } return 'uploads' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'sites' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $blog_id; } /** * Get files URL by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_files_url( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return '/wp-content/uploads/'; } return sprintf( '/wp-content/blogs.dir/%d/files/', $blog_id ); } /** * Get blogs.dir URL by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_blogsdir_url( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return '/wp-content/uploads/'; } return sprintf( '/wp-content/blogs.dir/%d/', $blog_id ); } /** * Get sites URL by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_sites_url( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return '/wp-content/uploads/'; } return sprintf( '/wp-content/uploads/sites/%d/', $blog_id ); } /** * Get uploads URL by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_blog_uploads_url( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return sprintf( '/%s/', ai1wm_get_uploads_path() ); } return sprintf( '/%s/sites/%d/', ai1wm_get_uploads_path(), $blog_id ); } /** * Get ServMask table prefix by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_servmask_prefix( $blog_id = null ) { if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return AI1WM_TABLE_PREFIX; } return AI1WM_TABLE_PREFIX . $blog_id . '_'; } /** * Get WordPress table prefix by blog ID * * @param integer $blog_id Blog ID * @return string */ function ai1wm_table_prefix( $blog_id = null ) { global $wpdb; // Set base table prefix if ( ai1wm_is_mainsite( $blog_id ) ) { return $wpdb->base_prefix; } return $wpdb->base_prefix . $blog_id . '_'; } /** * Get default content filters * * @param array $filters List of files and directories * @return array */ function ai1wm_content_filters( $filters = array() ) { return array_merge( $filters, array( AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH, AI1WM_BACKUPS_NAME, AI1WM_PACKAGE_NAME, AI1WM_MULTISITE_NAME, AI1WM_DATABASE_NAME, AI1WM_W3TC_CONFIG_FILE, ) ); } /** * Get default media filters * * @param array $filters List of files and directories * @return array */ function ai1wm_media_filters( $filters = array() ) { return array_merge( $filters, array( AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH, ) ); } /** * Get default plugin filters * * @param array $filters List of plugins * @return array */ function ai1wm_plugin_filters( $filters = array() ) { return array_merge( $filters, array( AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH, AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASEDIR, ) ); } /** * Get default theme filters * * @param array $filters List of files and directories * @return array */ function ai1wm_theme_filters( $filters = array() ) { return array_merge( $filters, array( AI1WM_BACKUPS_PATH, ) ); } /** * Get active ServMask plugins * * @return array */ function ai1wm_active_servmask_plugins( $plugins = array() ) { // WP Migration Plugin if ( defined( 'AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WM_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Microsoft Azure Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMZE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Backblaze B2 Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMAE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Backup Plugin if ( defined( 'AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMVE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Box Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMBE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // DigitalOcean Spaces Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMIE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Direct Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMXE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Dropbox Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMDE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // File Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMTE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // FTP Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMFE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Google Cloud Storage Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMCE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Google Drive Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMGE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Amazon Glacier Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMRE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Mega Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMEE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Multisite Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMME_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // OneDrive Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMOE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // pCloud Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMPE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Pro Plugin if ( defined( 'AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMKE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // S3 Client Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMNE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Amazon S3 Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMSE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // Unlimited Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMUE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // URL Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMLE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } // WebDAV Extension if ( defined( 'AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASENAME' ) ) { $plugins[] = AI1WMWE_PLUGIN_BASENAME; } return $plugins; } /** * Get active sitewide plugins * * @return array */ function ai1wm_active_sitewide_plugins() { return array_keys( get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() ) ); } /** * Get active plugins * * @return array */ function ai1wm_active_plugins() { return array_values( get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() ) ); } /** * Set active sitewide plugins (inspired by WordPress activate_plugins() function) * * @param array $plugins List of plugins * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_activate_sitewide_plugins( $plugins ) { $current = get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() ); // Add plugins foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( ! isset( $current[ $plugin ] ) && ! is_wp_error( validate_plugin( $plugin ) ) ) { $current[ $plugin ] = time(); } } return update_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, $current ); } /** * Set active plugins (inspired by WordPress activate_plugins() function) * * @param array $plugins List of plugins * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_activate_plugins( $plugins ) { $current = get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() ); // Add plugins foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( ! in_array( $plugin, $current ) && ! is_wp_error( validate_plugin( $plugin ) ) ) { $current[] = $plugin; } } return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, $current ); } /** * Get active template * * @return string */ function ai1wm_active_template() { return get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_TEMPLATE ); } /** * Get active stylesheet * * @return string */ function ai1wm_active_stylesheet() { return get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_STYLESHEET ); } /** * Set active template * * @param string $template Template name * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_activate_template( $template ) { return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_TEMPLATE, $template ); } /** * Set active stylesheet * * @param string $stylesheet Stylesheet name * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_activate_stylesheet( $stylesheet ) { return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_STYLESHEET, $stylesheet ); } /** * Set inactive sitewide plugins (inspired by WordPress deactivate_plugins() function) * * @param array $plugins List of plugins * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( $plugins ) { $current = get_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, array() ); // Add plugins foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( isset( $current[ $plugin ] ) ) { unset( $current[ $plugin ] ); } } return update_site_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_SITEWIDE_PLUGINS, $current ); } /** * Set inactive plugins (inspired by WordPress deactivate_plugins() function) * * @param array $plugins List of plugins * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( $plugins ) { $current = get_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, array() ); // Remove plugins foreach ( $plugins as $plugin ) { if ( ( $key = array_search( $plugin, $current ) ) !== false ) { unset( $current[ $key ] ); } } return update_option( AI1WM_ACTIVE_PLUGINS, $current ); } /** * Deactivate Jetpack modules * * @param array $modules List of modules * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_jetpack_modules( $modules ) { $current = get_option( AI1WM_JETPACK_ACTIVE_MODULES, array() ); // Remove modules foreach ( $modules as $module ) { if ( ( $key = array_search( $module, $current ) ) !== false ) { unset( $current[ $key ] ); } } return update_option( AI1WM_JETPACK_ACTIVE_MODULES, $current ); } /** * Deactivate Swift Optimizer rules * * @param array $rules List of rules * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_swift_optimizer_rules( $rules ) { $current = get_option( AI1WM_SWIFT_OPTIMIZER_PLUGIN_ORGANIZER, array() ); // Remove rules foreach ( $rules as $rule ) { unset( $current['rules'][ $rule ] ); } return update_option( AI1WM_SWIFT_OPTIMIZER_PLUGIN_ORGANIZER, $current ); } /** * Deactivate sitewide Revolution Slider * * @param string $basename Plugin basename * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_revolution_slider( $basename ) { if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) { if ( isset( $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) && ( $version = $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) ) { if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.3', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.8.3', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.2', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.6', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.1', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.1', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.0', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '4.6.5', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_sitewide_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } } } return false; } /** * Deactivate Revolution Slider * * @param string $basename Plugin basename * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_deactivate_revolution_slider( $basename ) { if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) { if ( isset( $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) && ( $version = $plugins[ $basename ]['Version'] ) ) { if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.3', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.8.3', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.2', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.6', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.1', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '5.4.1', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } if ( version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '7.0', '>=' ) && version_compare( $version, '4.6.5', '<' ) ) { return ai1wm_deactivate_plugins( array( $basename ) ); } } } return false; } /** * Initial DB version * * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_initial_db_version() { if ( ! get_option( AI1WM_DB_VERSION ) ) { return update_option( AI1WM_DB_VERSION, get_option( AI1WM_INITIAL_DB_VERSION ) ); } return false; } /** * Discover plugin basename * * @param string $basename Plugin basename * @return string */ function ai1wm_discover_plugin_basename( $basename ) { if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) { foreach ( $plugins as $plugin => $info ) { if ( strpos( dirname( $plugin ), dirname( $basename ) ) !== false ) { if ( basename( $plugin ) === basename( $basename ) ) { return $plugin; } } } } return $basename; } /** * Validate plugin basename * * @param string $basename Plugin basename * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_validate_plugin_basename( $basename ) { if ( ( $plugins = get_plugins() ) ) { foreach ( $plugins as $plugin => $info ) { if ( $plugin === $basename ) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Validate theme basename * * @param string $basename Theme basename * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_validate_theme_basename( $basename ) { if ( ( $themes = search_theme_directories() ) ) { foreach ( $themes as $theme => $info ) { if ( $info['theme_file'] === $basename ) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Flush WP options cache * * @return void */ function ai1wm_cache_flush() { wp_cache_init(); wp_cache_flush(); // Reset WP options cache wp_cache_set( 'alloptions', array(), 'options' ); wp_cache_set( 'notoptions', array(), 'options' ); // Reset WP sitemeta cache wp_cache_set( '1:notoptions', array(), 'site-options' ); wp_cache_set( '1:ms_files_rewriting', false, 'site-options' ); wp_cache_set( '1:active_sitewide_plugins', false, 'site-options' ); // Delete WP options cache wp_cache_delete( 'alloptions', 'options' ); wp_cache_delete( 'notoptions', 'options' ); // Delete WP sitemeta cache wp_cache_delete( '1:notoptions', 'site-options' ); wp_cache_delete( '1:ms_files_rewriting', 'site-options' ); wp_cache_delete( '1:active_sitewide_plugins', 'site-options' ); // Remove WP options filter remove_all_filters( 'sanitize_option_home' ); remove_all_filters( 'sanitize_option_siteurl' ); remove_all_filters( 'default_site_option_ms_files_rewriting' ); } /** * Flush Elementor cache * * @return void */ function ai1wm_elementor_cache_flush() { delete_post_meta_by_key( '_elementor_css' ); delete_option( '_elementor_global_css' ); delete_option( 'elementor-custom-breakpoints-files' ); } /** * Set WooCommerce Force SSL checkout * * @param boolean $yes Force SSL checkout * @return void */ function ai1wm_woocommerce_force_ssl( $yes = true ) { if ( get_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout' ) ) { if ( $yes ) { update_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout', 'yes' ); } else { update_option( 'woocommerce_force_ssl_checkout', 'no' ); } } } /** * Set URL scheme * * @param string $url URL value * @param string $scheme URL scheme * @return string */ function ai1wm_url_scheme( $url, $scheme = '' ) { if ( empty( $scheme ) ) { return preg_replace( '#^\w+://#', '//', $url ); } return preg_replace( '#^\w+://#', $scheme . '://', $url ); } /** * Opens a file in specified mode * * @param string $file Path to the file to open * @param string $mode Mode in which to open the file * @return resource * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Accessible_Exception */ function ai1wm_open( $file, $mode ) { $file_handle = @fopen( $file, $mode ); if ( false === $file_handle ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Accessible_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not open %s with mode %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $file, $mode ) ); } return $file_handle; } /** * Write contents to a file * * @param resource $handle File handle to write to * @param string $content Contents to write to the file * @return integer * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception * @throws Ai1wm_Quota_Exceeded_Exception */ function ai1wm_write( $handle, $content ) { $write_result = @fwrite( $handle, $content ); if ( false === $write_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } elseif ( null === $write_result ) { return strlen( $content ); } elseif ( strlen( $content ) !== $write_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Quota_Exceeded_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Out of disk space. Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $write_result; } /** * Read contents from a file * * @param resource $handle File handle to read from * @param integer $length Up to length number of bytes read * @return string * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Readable_Exception */ function ai1wm_read( $handle, $length ) { if ( $length > 0 ) { $read_result = @fread( $handle, $length ); if ( false === $read_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Readable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not read file: %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $read_result; } return false; } /** * Seeks on a file pointer * * @param resource $handle File handle * @param integer $offset File offset * @param integer $mode Offset mode * @return integer */ function ai1wm_seek( $handle, $offset, $mode = SEEK_SET ) { $seek_result = @fseek( $handle, $offset, $mode ); if ( -1 === $seek_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Seekable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not seek to offset %d on %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $offset, $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $seek_result; } /** * Returns the current position of the file read/write pointer * * @param resource $handle File handle * @return integer */ function ai1wm_tell( $handle ) { $tell_result = @ftell( $handle ); if ( false === $tell_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Tellable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not get current pointer position of %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $tell_result; } /** * Write fields to a file * * @param resource $handle File handle to write to * @param array $fields Fields to write to the file * @param string $separator * @param string $enclosure * @param string $escape * * @return integer * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception */ function ai1wm_putcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator = ',', $enclosure = '"', $escape = '\\' ) { if ( PHP_MAJOR_VERSION >= 7 ) { $write_result = @fputcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator, $enclosure, $escape ); } else { $write_result = @fputcsv( $handle, $fields, $separator, $enclosure ); } if ( false === $write_result ) { if ( ( $meta = stream_get_meta_data( $handle ) ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Writable_Exception( sprintf( __( 'Could not write to: %s. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ), $meta['uri'] ) ); } } return $write_result; } /** * Read fields from a file * * @param resource $handle File handle to read from * @param int $length * @param string $separator * @param string $enclosure * @param string $escape * * @return array|false|null */ function ai1wm_getcsv( $handle, $length = null, $separator = ',', $enclosure = '"', $escape = '\\' ) { return fgetcsv( $handle, $length, $separator, $enclosure, $escape ); } /** * Closes a file handle * * @param resource $handle File handle to close * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_close( $handle ) { return @fclose( $handle ); } /** * Deletes a file * * @param string $file Path to file to delete * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_unlink( $file ) { return @unlink( $file ); } /** * Sets modification time of a file * * @param string $file Path to file to change modification time * @param integer $time File modification time * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_touch( $file, $mtime ) { return @touch( $file, $mtime ); } /** * Changes file mode * * @param string $file Path to file to change mode * @param integer $time File mode * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_chmod( $file, $mode ) { return @chmod( $file, $mode ); } /** * Copies one file's contents to another * * @param string $source_file File to copy the contents from * @param string $destination_file File to copy the contents to */ function ai1wm_copy( $source_file, $destination_file ) { $source_handle = ai1wm_open( $source_file, 'rb' ); $destination_handle = ai1wm_open( $destination_file, 'ab' ); while ( $buffer = ai1wm_read( $source_handle, 4096 ) ) { ai1wm_write( $destination_handle, $buffer ); } ai1wm_close( $source_handle ); ai1wm_close( $destination_handle ); } /** * Check whether file size is supported by current PHP version * * @param string $file Path to file * @param integer $php_int_size Size of PHP integer * @return boolean $php_int_max Max value of PHP integer */ function ai1wm_is_filesize_supported( $file, $php_int_size = PHP_INT_SIZE, $php_int_max = PHP_INT_MAX ) { $size_result = true; // Check whether file size is less than 2GB in PHP 32bits if ( $php_int_size === 4 ) { if ( ( $file_handle = @fopen( $file, 'r' ) ) ) { if ( @fseek( $file_handle, $php_int_max, SEEK_SET ) !== -1 ) { if ( @fgetc( $file_handle ) !== false ) { $size_result = false; } } @fclose( $file_handle ); } } return $size_result; } /** * Check whether file name is supported by All-in-One WP Migration * * @param string $file Path to file * @param array $extensions File extensions * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_is_filename_supported( $file, $extensions = array( 'wpress' ) ) { if ( in_array( pathinfo( $file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION ), $extensions ) ) { return true; } return false; } /** * Verify secret key * * @param string $secret_key Secret key * @return boolean * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Valid_Secret_Key_Exception */ function ai1wm_verify_secret_key( $secret_key ) { if ( $secret_key !== get_option( AI1WM_SECRET_KEY ) ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Valid_Secret_Key_Exception( __( 'Could not authenticate the secret key. The process cannot continue. Technical details', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } return true; } /** * Is scheduled backup? * * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_is_scheduled_backup() { if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_export'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_export'] ) ) { return false; } if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_import'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_import'] ) ) { return false; } if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_restore'] ) ) { return false; } if ( isset( $_GET['ai1wm_manual_reset'] ) || isset( $_POST['ai1wm_manual_reset'] ) ) { return false; } return true; } /** * PHP setup environment * * @return void */ function ai1wm_setup_environment() { // Set whether a client disconnect should abort script execution @ignore_user_abort( true ); // Set maximum execution time @set_time_limit( 0 ); // Set maximum time in seconds a script is allowed to parse input data @ini_set( 'max_input_time', '-1' ); // Set maximum backtracking steps @ini_set( 'pcre.backtrack_limit', PHP_INT_MAX ); // Set binary safe encoding if ( @function_exists( 'mb_internal_encoding' ) && ( @ini_get( 'mbstring.func_overload' ) & 2 ) ) { @mb_internal_encoding( 'ISO-8859-1' ); } // Clean (erase) the output buffer and turn off output buffering if ( @ob_get_length() ) { @ob_end_clean(); } } /** * PHP register error handlers * * @return void */ function ai1wm_setup_errors() { @set_error_handler( 'Ai1wm_Handler::error' ); @register_shutdown_function( 'Ai1wm_Handler::shutdown' ); } /** * Get WordPress time zone string * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_timezone_string() { if ( ( $timezone_string = get_option( 'timezone_string' ) ) ) { return $timezone_string; } if ( ( $gmt_offset = get_option( 'gmt_offset' ) ) ) { if ( $gmt_offset > 0 ) { return sprintf( 'UTC+%s', abs( $gmt_offset ) ); } elseif ( $gmt_offset < 0 ) { return sprintf( 'UTC-%s', abs( $gmt_offset ) ); } } return 'UTC'; } /** * Get WordPress filter hooks * * @param string $tag The name of the filter hook * @return array */ function ai1wm_get_filters( $tag ) { global $wp_filter; // Get WordPress filter hooks $filters = array(); if ( isset( $wp_filter[ $tag ] ) ) { if ( ( $filters = $wp_filter[ $tag ] ) ) { // WordPress 4.7 introduces new class for working with filters/actions called WP_Hook // which adds another level of abstraction and we need to address it. if ( isset( $filters->callbacks ) ) { $filters = $filters->callbacks; } } ksort( $filters ); } return $filters; } /** * Get WordPress plugins directories * * @return array */ function ai1wm_get_themes_dirs() { $theme_dirs = array(); foreach ( search_theme_directories() as $theme_name => $theme_info ) { if ( isset( $theme_info['theme_root'] ) ) { if ( ! in_array( $theme_info['theme_root'], $theme_dirs ) ) { $theme_dirs[] = untrailingslashit( $theme_info['theme_root'] ); } } } return $theme_dirs; } /** * Get WordPress plugins directory * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_plugins_dir() { return untrailingslashit( WP_PLUGIN_DIR ); } /** * Get WordPress uploads directory * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_uploads_dir() { if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) { if ( isset( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) ) { return untrailingslashit( $upload_dir['basedir'] ); } } } /** * Get WordPress uploads URL * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_uploads_url() { if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) { if ( isset( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ) ) { return trailingslashit( $upload_dir['baseurl'] ); } } } /** * Get WordPress uploads path * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_uploads_path() { if ( ( $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir() ) ) { if ( isset( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) ) { return str_replace( ABSPATH, '', $upload_dir['basedir'] ); } } } /** * i18n friendly version of basename() * * @param string $path File path * @param string $suffix If the filename ends in suffix this will also be cut off * @return string */ function ai1wm_basename( $path, $suffix = '' ) { return urldecode( basename( str_replace( array( '%2F', '%5C' ), '/', urlencode( $path ) ), $suffix ) ); } /** * i18n friendly version of dirname() * * @param string $path File path * @return string */ function ai1wm_dirname( $path ) { return urldecode( dirname( str_replace( array( '%2F', '%5C' ), '/', urlencode( $path ) ) ) ); } /** * Replace forward slash with current directory separator * * @param string $path Path * @return string */ function ai1wm_replace_forward_slash_with_directory_separator( $path ) { return str_replace( '/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $path ); } /** * Replace current directory separator with forward slash * * @param string $path Path * @return string */ function ai1wm_replace_directory_separator_with_forward_slash( $path ) { return str_replace( DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', $path ); } /** * Escape Windows directory separator * * @param string $path Path * @return string */ function ai1wm_escape_windows_directory_separator( $path ) { return preg_replace( '/[\\\\]+/', '\\\\\\\\', $path ); } /** * Should reset WordPress permalinks? * * @param array $params Request parameters * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_should_reset_permalinks( $params ) { global $wp_rewrite, $is_apache; // Permalinks are not supported if ( empty( $params['using_permalinks'] ) ) { if ( $wp_rewrite->using_permalinks() ) { if ( $is_apache ) { if ( ! apache_mod_loaded( 'mod_rewrite', false ) ) { return true; } } } } return false; } /** * Get .htaccess file content * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_htaccess() { if ( is_file( AI1WM_WORDPRESS_HTACCESS ) ) { return @file_get_contents( AI1WM_WORDPRESS_HTACCESS ); } return ''; } /** * Get web.config file content * * @return string */ function ai1wm_get_webconfig() { if ( is_file( AI1WM_WORDPRESS_WEBCONFIG ) ) { return @file_get_contents( AI1WM_WORDPRESS_WEBCONFIG ); } return ''; } /** * Get available space on filesystem or disk partition * * @param string $path Directory of the filesystem or disk partition * @return mixed */ function ai1wm_disk_free_space( $path ) { if ( function_exists( 'disk_free_space' ) ) { return @disk_free_space( $path ); } } /** * Set response header to json end echo data * * @param array $data * @param int $options * @param int $depth * @return void */ function ai1wm_json_response( $data, $options = 0 ) { if ( ! headers_sent() ) { header( 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=' . get_option( 'blog_charset', 'utf-8' ) ); } echo json_encode( $data, $options ); } /** * Determines if the server can encrypt backups * * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_can_encrypt() { if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_encrypt' ) ) { return false; } if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_random_pseudo_bytes' ) ) { return false; } if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_cipher_iv_length' ) ) { return false; } if ( ! function_exists( 'sha1' ) ) { return false; } if ( ! in_array( AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME, array_map( 'strtoupper', openssl_get_cipher_methods() ) ) ) { return false; } return true; } /** * Determines if the server can decrypt backups * * @return boolean */ function ai1wm_can_decrypt() { if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_decrypt' ) ) { return false; } if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_random_pseudo_bytes' ) ) { return false; } if ( ! function_exists( 'openssl_cipher_iv_length' ) ) { return false; } if ( ! function_exists( 'sha1' ) ) { return false; } if ( ! in_array( AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME, array_map( 'strtoupper', openssl_get_cipher_methods() ) ) ) { return false; } return true; } /** * Encrypts a string with a key * * @param string $string String to encrypt * @param string $key Key to encrypt the string with * @return string * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception */ function ai1wm_encrypt_string( $string, $key ) { $iv_length = ai1wm_crypt_iv_length(); $key = substr( sha1( $key, true ), 0, $iv_length ); $iv = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes( $iv_length ); if ( $iv === false ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception( __( 'Could not generate random bytes. The process cannot continue.', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } $encrypted_string = openssl_encrypt( $string, AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME, $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv ); if ( $encrypted_string === false ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception( __( 'Could not encrypt data. The process cannot continue.', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } return sprintf( '%s%s', $iv, $encrypted_string ); } /** * Returns encrypt/decrypt iv length * * @return int * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception */ function ai1wm_crypt_iv_length() { $iv_length = openssl_cipher_iv_length( AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME ); if ( $iv_length === false ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception( __( 'Could not obtain cipher length. The process cannot continue.', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } return $iv_length; } /** * Decrypts a string with a eky * * @param string $encrypted_string String to decrypt * @param string $key Key to decrypt the string with * @return string * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Encryptable_Exception * @throws Ai1wm_Not_Decryptable_Exception */ function ai1wm_decrypt_string( $encrypted_string, $key ) { $iv_length = ai1wm_crypt_iv_length(); $key = substr( sha1( $key, true ), 0, $iv_length ); $iv = substr( $encrypted_string, 0, $iv_length ); $decrypted_string = openssl_decrypt( substr( $encrypted_string, $iv_length ), AI1WM_CIPHER_NAME, $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv ); if ( $decrypted_string === false ) { throw new Ai1wm_Not_Decryptable_Exception( __( 'Could not decrypt data. The process cannot continue.', AI1WM_PLUGIN_NAME ) ); } return $decrypted_string; } /** * Checks if decryption password is valid * * @param string $encrypted_signature * @param string $password * @return bool */ function ai1wm_is_decryption_password_valid( $encrypted_signature, $password ) { try { $encrypted_signature = base64_decode( $encrypted_signature ); return ai1wm_decrypt_string( $encrypted_signature, $password ) === AI1WM_SIGN_TEXT; } catch ( Ai1wm_Not_Decryptable_Exception $exception ) { return false; } } function ai1wm_populate_roles() { if ( ! function_exists( 'populate_roles' ) && ! function_exists( 'populate_options' ) && ! function_exists( 'populate_network' ) ) { require_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/schema.php' ); } if ( function_exists( 'populate_roles' ) ) { populate_roles(); } } /** * Set basic auth header to request * * @param array $headers * * @return array */ function ai1wm_auth_headers( $headers = array() ) { if ( $hash = get_option( AI1WM_AUTH_HEADER ) ) { $headers['Authorization'] = sprintf( 'Basic %s', $hash ); } if ( ( $user = get_option( AI1WM_AUTH_USER ) ) && ( $password = get_option( AI1WM_AUTH_PASSWORD ) ) ) { if ( ! isset( $headers['Authorization'] ) && ( $hash = base64_encode( sprintf( '%s:%s', $user, $password ) ) ) ) { update_option( AI1WM_AUTH_HEADER, $hash ); $headers['Authorization'] = sprintf( 'Basic %s', $hash ); } delete_option( AI1WM_AUTH_USER ); delete_option( AI1WM_AUTH_PASSWORD ); } return $headers; } /** * Check if direct download of backup supported * * @return bool */ function ai1wm_direct_download_supported() { return ! ( $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] === 'playground.wordpress.net' || $_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] === 'PHP.wasm' ); } Basic Instructions On Craps Just How To Play, Guidelines & Strategy - Greenwich Home Remodeling

Basic Instructions On Craps Just How To Play, Guidelines & Strategy

  • Home
  • Apartment
  • Basic Instructions On Craps Just How To Play, Guidelines & Strategy

How To Play Craps For Beginners Craps Rules Explained

For illustration, the Field gamble wins on some sort of roll of 3, four, 9, 10, or 11 and seems to lose on 5, 6, 7, or eight. Finally, while craps are a comparatively straightforward game – it can nonetheless be a job to put everything together. With each of our introduction to different betting strategies plus recommendations on playing, all of us hope that gamers find the proper strategies to play plus match their chosen strategy with typically the way they like to play. That concludes our player guide on precisely how to play craps casino games. We hope which you found this resource beneficial and a beneficial seem into learning more about the game. Throughout this guide, we’ve discussed a multitude of00 vital matters in providing a great introduction to knowing craps.

Check out your offer under as this can aid you to acquire the most effective bonus available for craps games right now. Proposition Bets are one bets made in any roll and can be found in the center of the particular craps table. Or, in other terms, you bet that the shooter will not really pass (lose).

Also On Casino Org

“Winning bets are paid at true probabilities, varying according to be able to point number. It’s rare that you get an actually break on internet casinos games, but the odds provide you with simply that. They’re known as “free odds, ” but it’s not just a free bet – you still include to generally at risk. The “free” just signifies there is no commission or even other method of creating this bet lucrative for the house. In so that it will take totally free odds, you need to first make a pass or appear bet. After some sort of point is established, you may back your current pass or come bet with the second wager mostbet bd.

  • Bonuses, offers, free play, comps, plus much more go directly into trying to take the house’s 1% edge and ensure we all cut into that as much while possible.
  • Most other casinos, however, only permit you use upward to 2x-5x odds.
  • You lose around the “come out” roll if the shooter rolls a 7 or even 11.

It is assumed that this phrase was given because gamers are squatting or even sitting like some sort of toad. Interestingly, it has never already been understood why the overall game was never referred to as ‘frog’ (or Grenouille, the French word) or why the player postures have been connected to toads rather than frogs. Firstly, although the particular reference to the particular streets makes sense, it isn’t the real origin of the name.

Pass Line & Don’t Pass Bets

Expect to see much more craps variants over the coming years. But here are the kinds an individual can find on-line and in brick-and-mortar casinos now. Use your arrow crucial to pick which often bets you would like and how much you want to guess.

  • Historically, games using chop have been restricted in certain jurisdictions.
  • The guidelines in this post” “will help you make those quick wager decisions.
  • In phrases of slots, an individual can read through streamlined video slots or even classic, three baitcasting reel online fruit machines.
  • Platforms like Combustion Casino offer nice bonuses for survive dealer games, putting value for participants.

It comes” “way up more often as compared to any number and even can work towards you, especially if you location a pass range bet or the don’t pass wager. This strategy involves betting against the particular shooter, also called wagering on the “dark side. ” This can be done by placing don’t pass or don’t come bets. Essentially, everyone at the particular table is wagering around the shooter. If you happen to be new to craps, get the spot next to be able to the stickman (in the biggest market of the table) so he could help you with any questions an individual have. Craps is definitely the most interesting and fast-paced, online game inside the casino.

How In Order To Play Craps

So, a one-pip pass away is the amount one and also a six-pips die could be the range six. A six-piped die plus a one-piped die will equivalent the number 8; the most effective number in craps. The shooter will be passed five chop and or your woman selects two of them. In this specific situation, you will need the dealer in order to toss a several before the point for you to get. Before claiming a benefit, review the platform to make certain it meets your gaming personal preferences and desires. We’ve looked into the history and beginnings of craps, which includes a few of the unknown sides of how the online game came to become along with the journey it has enjoyed throughout centuries mostbet app download.

Other than that, the game plays very much the same as traditional craps. If you must come throughout a Crapless Craps game that allows you pay the particular vig after the earn, the house benefit on the 2 or twelve is around 0. 7%, which is excellent. A great illustration is a home that allows you to buy typically the five and nine. If you place the particular 5, it’s some. 76% house advantage, but if an individual buy it, it’s only 4% home edge, and if you are fortuitous to live within a part regarding the where you only pay when you win, it’s 2%. Assuming we are usually playing from typically the pass line, right now is the moment to take possibilities.

Craps Guidelines: The Craps Stand Layout Explained

Although this section is introductory within nature, its still worth shopping since it creates the firm base for studying how to enjoy craps smarter. With a $1 odds-to-1 bet, players would certainly keep their $1 bet and then receive their payout on top as their winnings. However, with an odds-for-1 bet, the exact same $1 bet would certainly be included inside your” “winnings. For example, a new 30-for-1 bet in $1 would come back $29 in earnings plus your preliminary bet, whereas a new 30-to-1 bet from $1 would come back $30 in earnings including your initial guess.

  • The two base traders handle their finishes respectively, booking and even paying bets, placing up every bet in the proper place and making sure the shoppers are usually happy and employed.
  • Many online casinos are reputable and can easily be used actual money.
  • As far as actual craps rules, you can acquire in at any time that the particular dice are inside the middle of the craps stand.
  • Semi professional athlete turned internet casino enthusiast, Hannah” “Cutajar is no newcomer to the gaming industry.

It’s also good to” “break down your bankroll directly into smaller playing classes so you don’t risk losing this all in one go. This is one involving the best ways to make sure you are constantly on the right track to mastering how to get at craps, however you need to consider the difference in between myth and fact. The player must roll the point again before rolling a new 7 to win. This may appear complicated, but I’ll break down each step of the process in more detail throughout this guide. Craps is performed with two cube, and the game’s object is to predict the outcome of each roll appropriately.

Best Sites To Be Able To Play Craps Online

We’re going to teach you not merely how to play craps but some associated with the terminology plus etiquette behind the particular game because without knowing those, you’ll be like a duck from water. I a new situation a number of years ago that will saved me $100 after a blunder was made by the casino. I laid the cash about the table and even the dealers took my money plus handed me $400 in” “poker chips. I told these people I had given $500, but my personal money had previously been dropped straight into the safe under the table. Sure enough, two of the bills were kinda stuck together, nevertheless the camera found the edge of one of them. But this is an excellent example why they don’t desire money changing arms directly.

There usually are several strategies that can be effective for successful at craps, like the Pass Line gamble, the Come guess, taking Odds, make betting. However, the most effective strategy ultimately depend upon which individual player and their goals and preferences. Focus on typically the fun, embrace typically the randomness of the particular game, and steer clear of getting too emotionally connected to the result of each and every roll. With a positive mindset and even a little good fortune, you can turn out as a success at the craps stand. If you’re interested in implementing a betting progression method, check out the strategy guide, exploration, and choose a new system that meets” “your current playing style in addition to bankroll. Another innovative strategy for successful at craps is usually implementing a wagering progression system.

Proposition Bets Throughout Craps

This is bank roll dependent, but the odds bet throughout dice have zero house advantage. So, we need to always get all the odds because our bankroll allows. The size of the Big 6 and Eight for the layout should give us pause when many of us play craps. It pays even cash for the” “6 or eight in addition to stays in place till the seven proceeds. But you may get $7 for each $6 you wager in case you just location the six or even eight, so most likely not the finest bet on typically the craps table.

  • You possibly won’t find too many online casinos giving these craps guidelines.
  • You’ll drop on 7 or 11 and succeed on 2 or perhaps 3 on the roll that immediately follows the wager.
  • Place a” “wager on the are available box if an individual think you’ll area a 7 or 11 on your next roll.
  • Their other job is usually to try and market you on individuals bets, and the good stick man or woman can be very convincing.
  • At online casinos, virtual dice usually are rolled and results determined by a random number electrical generator.

Also, we will need to make certain they count craps play toward the play requirements. Some online casinos don’t, so we can need” “to review the T&Cs. Once it is our own choose shoot, typically the dice are forced to us; we will require a pass or don’t move line bet. The two base sellers handle their comes to an end respectively, booking plus paying bets, establishing up every bet in the right place and producing sure the purchasers are usually happy and engaged. They will impose minor craps online games rules, like no drinks over the particular table and keeping your hands out associated with the layout if someone else is usually shooting.

Pass Collection Bets & Typically The Don’t Pass Series Bet

Many, but is not most, of them will be one-roll bets plus are with a higher house edge. Odds bets, which can be regarded as a type of side bet when the point features been established, spend if the point is rolled before a 7. Craps could be a confusing online game towards your head about, in particular when you look at the rules, the particular betting, the affiliate payouts and the lingo. We’ve found that will the simplest way to be able to get to holds with the game is definitely to play with regard to free online.

  • Before Winn, you could only bet using the player that that they would win.
  • This means doubling the bet after a new win in concern of a sizzling streak.
  • With this system, you commence with a small bet and twice your bet right after each loss.
  • Once you know the craps bets using the biggest payouts or best probabilities of landing within the dice, you can begin deploying gambling strategies in each game.
  • However, in case you” “usually are playing at a casino, then knowing how to capture and why that is important.

So you have the basics down and you’re considering the various kinds of bets to help to make when playing craps. Let us guide you towards the greatest places to experience, no matter if you’re a craps beginner or possibly a regular player. Winning wagers are paid with true odds, yet you have to be able to pay your house a 5% commission to be able to get that deal. For example, if you do buy the 4 regarding $20, you must also pay typically the house a $1 commission.

How To Play Craps At A New Casino: Additional Craps Bets

Once the round is completed, a brand new player grows to behave as the present shooter. Yes, there usually are general bonuses, these kinds of as welcome and no deposit bonuses, that can always be used to improve your bankroll when playing craps on the web. Live dealer craps games offer a great immersive experience, replicating the authentic online casino atmosphere at house. Featuring professional croupiers and high-quality buffering, these games enhance realism and exhilaration. Players can employ and celebrate benefits in real-time, generating a social environment that adds in order to the thrill. No deposit bonuses permit players try online casino games with no risking their very own money, offering the risk-free possiblity to check out craps and also other gambling establishment games.

That reduces the house advantage from 6. 67% to 4. 67% on 4 or perhaps 10, but raises the house edge upon other numbers. However, some casinos fee the commission simply if you win. That drops the house edge to be able to 2% if an individual buy 5 or even 9 and 1. 67% on four or 10, generating buying a far better option than positioning. The house advantage on buying 6 and 8 below these conditions is 2. 27%, thus you’re still best with the 1. 52% for some sort of place bet. Like them, you bet don’t pass if the subsequent roll can be a comeout and don’t appear if it isn’t. On the comeout for a don’t pass bet or even for the first rotate after making a don’t come gamble, you win in the event that the roll is usually 2 or several and lose when the roll is 7 or 14.

How To Play Craps Regarding Beginners

Gaming sites, meanwhile, offer a far more convenient encounter. You can perform online craps everywhere through your mobile phone, tablet, or personal computer. If you guess on pass series, one example is, then a person need pass line to win with regard to your odds to also be productive. Because they shell out at true odds, these bets don’t carry a home edge, which can be extremely rare in the gambling world.

  • Proposition Bets are individual bets made in any roll and is found in the center of the craps table.
  • They may be eye-catching, being huge and bright reddish, but there will be better strategies to gamble on the figures 6 and 8 than these bets…which have a prohibitive house edge associated with around 9%.
  • Craps chances are typically the mathematical probability involving a certain result happening.
  • When an individual make a place bet, you’re betting the shooter will spin your number just before he rolls some sort of 7.
  • In other words, what makes up a bad range depends entirely how you’re betting.

The goal is to be able to consistently roll the same numbers or combination of amounts, which is often done by means of practice and testing. If any various other number is folded, that number becomes the “point”. If the shooter progresses any of these kinds of six numbers, these people become the Level. Players continue their own bet on the Point number plus can add any bets which they will opt to make. Move your Come guess to the second stage bet, add typically the maximum odds, in addition to place another Arrive bet again.

Craps Table Layout

Good bankroll management is vital to success in just about any gambling game, and even craps is zero exception. While typically the overall layout regarding a Craps desk seems scattered in addition to confusing, the finest way to learn how to play Craps is in order to begin with the Pass Line. The player with the dice must put a new bet on the particular Pass Line within order to get their chance at rolling the cube.

  • High-risk, high-reward wagers in specific outcomes or even combinations, often single-roll bets.
  • A craps stand has two sides, each with everywhere from 6 to be able to 8 positions with regard to players.
  • The objective right here is for the player with the dice to lose, thus a don’t are available bet will hit if the player with the dice rolls a 2 or three (12 is a push instead.

You’re not frightened to make large, aggressive bets and even use long-term or perhaps quick one-roll methods in the gameplay. If the shooter progresses a 12, it’s a push, and you get a gamble back. The present shooter begins by rolling two dice to establish a stage number. After that, they keep rolling the dice until either the actual number comes up again (which wins) or perhaps a several is rolled (which ends the round). With this single-roll bet, you’re wagering that the present shooter will roll two, 3, 4, on the lookout for, 10, 11, or perhaps 12.

Don’t Pass

Keep initial wagers at the craps table low, plus enhance your intended bets with odds. That way, the home edge will take some sort of smaller percentage of your funds throughout the particular game. The ‘big 6’ and ‘big 8’ on the particular craps table will be one of the particular most popular bets players make and is found near the particular pass line and the don’t pass bar in the underside corners from the table. You can location wagers here if you think you will land the 6 or 7 before landing the 7. The residence edge within this wager is 9. 1% and only will pay even money making this a prospective losing bet in the long operate.

  • The craps table capabilities many other bets beyond pass collection and don’t pass line.
  • We could say with confidence that you can actually find anything you’re after.
  • However, by simply comprehending the bets offered, the home edge to be able to each and how ideal to maximize your plays, you could increase your odds of winning over lengthier periods.
  • Here is exactly how the probability mathematics of this brand new betting option described works out.

Plus, as we simply mentioned, these usually are both most frequent numbers after the seven. The edge about this bet is definitely 1. 52%, which can be higher than the pass-line and are available bets (and their own opposites), but nonetheless much better than many bets inside other casino game titles. The 6 in addition to 8 are reduced than the five or 9 as well as the 4 or 10 by a significant margin.

Betting With Or Against The Table

Originally, that free odds bet had to be able to be equal in order to your pass or even come bet, but today most casinos allow you to bet multiples of your original bet. If the purpose quantity is 6 or even 8, a fantastic totally free odds bet will be paid at 6-5 odds. Using a couple of six-sided dice, right now there are 36 probable combinations. Six of these total 7, with there are several each if 6 and 8, several everyone of 5 and even 9 and three each of 4 in addition to 10. Six ways to roll 8 and 5 ways to roll 6 means the real odds against rolling 6 before several are 6-5, exactly the same as the payoff on winners. There is zero house edge upon the odds themselves, though the home retains its edge on the move or come wager you have to make just before betting the probabilities.

  • Familiarizing on your own with the specific rules and wagering limits of the online craps on line casino you’re playing with can significantly influence your strategy execution.
  • I’ve found that to be able to be about while accurate as any for a craps video game.
  • Check to see how many times odds” “you can create on your pass-line bets.
  • There is simply no house edge upon the odds them selves, though the house retains its border on the pass or come gamble you should make before betting the possibilities.
  • As you perform, make sure that the expire remains in view of the cameras.
  • The bet isn’t decide before the shooter either progresses the point once more or rolls the 7.

We handpick the best offers, tailored just for your location. Whether you enjoy cost-free spins or not any deposit slot additional bonuses, come back regularly in order to ensure you’re the particular first to realize if a new offer drops. The Flat iron Cross strategy is intended for one-off bets and really should not really be used like a long-term betting approach at a craps table. This method interests players who else love frequent is the winner, however it will help make 7 your sour enemy as The Iron Cross sets this” “upward, so you strike a win in several other compared to 7. The technique behind 3 Point Molly is good for an individual to place optimum odds on numerous bets with low house edges in addition to decent odds involving landing.

Play Your Chosen Slots Now

If any other number is definitely rolled, that number becomes your stage, and you also must roll that number again before rolling a several to win. This bet is built after the stage has been founded, and the next move of the dice can determine the results. If any kind of other number is usually rolled, that number gets the point, and the shooter must roll the point once more before rolling some sort of” “7 to win. On the other hand, the “Any Seven” bet has significantly higher odds but a lower payment, so it’s some sort of riskier option. In this section, we’ll offer an overview of the basic guidelines of craps, so you’ll know specifically what’s happening whenever you boost to be able to the table.

  • It is possible to find an advantage throughout craps by making use of certain betting strategies or by enjoying in a live casino where you may take advantage of errors by typically the dealers.
  • If you intend to take odds, you simply place that bet right behind the one you placed on typically the pass-line bet.
  • It is definitely fine to close your hand over the particular dice, but just if you maintain your odds in the table.
  • Rolling many involving 4 and ten sets the ‘point’, and the shooter aims to move this number again before hitting 7.
  • This bet is likewise prominently advertised upon the layout for anyone who is playing craps on the web.
  • Boxes marked 4, five, Six, 8, Eight, and 10 are usually for “Place” or “Buy” bets that the number chosen will be folded before the subsequent 7.

They pay out fair odds, yet you have to pay the commission (vig) in order to make the wager. Because of typically the added complexity that can add in a brick and mortar venue, a lot of players opt to stick with Place bets. Most of the particular action over a craps table revolves around the bets. You don’t need to memorize every side wager to join some sort of craps game, but knowing the most fundamental bets in craps will make that more enjoyable. On the craps stand, ‘the place’ is located close to the boxman and is just about the most fast-paced bets within a craps game. You can bet ‘place to win’ wagers on the present shooter landing a four, 5, 6, eight, 9, and ten before they land a 7.

Table Of Content

For example, Hard 4 needs in order to appear as specifically 2-2 for you to earn this bet. A “place” bet requires wagering on virtually any point number (4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10) irregardless of the established point. You choose “roll” whenever you’re finished betting plus are ready to perform the virtual chop toss. First Particular person Craps combines reside interaction which has a first-person perspective, offering a fresh take about traditional online craps. Remember that actively playing craps is about fun – in addition to there is simply no fun in losing money to absurd decisions. The similar concept applies in order to the outcome of typically the next roll being a three or an 11.

  • Also be aware, you can just touch the cube with one hands and should by no means pull them beyond the threshold from the table.
  • While the effectiveness of this technique is debated, training controlled shooting can add an element of skill in order to what is mostly a game of chance.
  • These bets, that are certainly not one-roll bets, usually are bets on any kind of combination totaling 6th or 8 may appear before the 7 is folded.
  • Once you’ve got one of these brilliant forms of bets on the market, the stickman will pass you most five dice.

From simple strategies focusing upon low house advantage bets to sophisticated techniques balancing danger and reward, knowing these strategies could enhance gameplay. While not available at just about all land-based casinos, several craps games allow you to buy the four and even ten rather than positioning them. Bovada Online casino stands out intended for its diverse variety of online craps games, catering for all skill levels. Its generous welcome reward boosts your bank roll, offering more odds to play plus win. With a good intuitive interface plus responsive customer support, Bovada ensures some sort of seamless gaming knowledge. This guide will certainly help you examine online craps casinos that are secure, trustworthy, and exciting.

Previous Post
Newer Post
2025